International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Explorer

This study reviewed the current report helminthiasis in Nigeria. This study revealed that prevalence of intestinal helminth in the country has not declined since the1970s. Ascarislumbricoides was the most prevalent helminth in the Southwestern and South-southern parts of Nigeria. Hookworm was the most prevalent helminth infection in the Southeastern while multiple infections were highly prevalent in Northern Nigeria....

Human skin cancer is the most prevalent type of cancer and poses a significant threat to life, particularly, melanoma skin cancer, which exhibits a high mortality rate. Accurate detection and classification of melanoma skin cancer continue to be essential for timely treatment and improving patient diagnosis. Traditionally, painful, invasive and time-consuming biopsies are used to detect melanoma skin cancer. However,...

Cardiac arrhythmias are a group of conditions that have caused great concern among healthcare professionals because they have a high incidence and prevalence worldwide, and their early diagnosis and effective treatment are essential to alleviate the negative impacts they can have on people’s quality of life. In recent years, many studies have suggested Deep Learning models for diagnosing cardiac arrhythmias by analys...

The modern communication technology has experienced huge changes with the rapid growth of the Internet. This expansion has made human beings more dependent on it, but has also raised security issues during information exchange. While being transferred over a public network, attackers may monitor and capture the data packets if they are unencrypted. Consequently, the communication process may be interrupted and interc...

Decrease market demand, low profitability, labour turnover and unsound financial situation is what characterise pottery industry in today`s scenario. Value chain model primary activities of inbound logistic, operations, outbound logistic, marketing & sales and service activities are needed systematically to be executed with support activities of procurement; human resource management, technological development an...

This study examines the impact of financial inclusion and digital financial inclusion on jo, purchasing power, and standard of living in North-Western Nigeria. This research employed a quantitative design to examine the effect of digital financial inclusion on poverty alleviation in Nigeria. A survey method was utilized to capture respondents’ perspectives, experiences, and opinions on the subject, relying on primary...

Predicting the cutting temperature accurately is essential for maximizing the quality of Plasma Arc Machining (PAM) and reducing heat-affected areas. In order to achieve temperature prediction with RMSE 99%, this paper suggests a novel hybrid framework that combines pretraining with the Finite Element Method (FEM), Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINN), and meta-learning. We summarize the results of 20 cutting-edge...

Accurately predicting surface roughness and residual stress is important for keeping machined parts the right size and making sure they hold up well over time. This study introduces a hybrid approach that combines Random Forest Regression and Gaussian Process Regression to predict and improve outcomes when turning 42CrMo4 + QT steel. The MaRoReS dataset, which is publicly available, includes machining parameters alon...

Ultrasonic vibration-assisted electrical discharge machining (UV-EDM) requires careful tuning of multiple in teracting parameters to balance Material Removal Rate (MRR) and surface roughness (Ra). This paper presents an integrated Digital Twin framework coupling real-time IoT sensor streams with Gaussian Process Regression (GPR) surrogate modeling, NSGA-II multi-objective optimization, and Analytic Hierarchy Process...

The Instrument Landing System (ILS), however, is a well-established but expensive and infrastructure dependent aviation support system that must also battle electromagnetic interference (EMI). This paper presents a portable infrastructure free system using embedded systems and sensor fusion which replicates ILS functionality. An MPU-6050 gyroscope and LIS3MDL magnetometer coupled to an STM32F103 microcontroller allow...

The Indian car industry is one of the world's largest and a key driver of the country's economic progress. This research paper examines the growth trends in the Indian auto industry from 2020-21 to 2024-25, with a focus on production, domestic sales, and export performance in three major vehicle categories: passenger vehicles, commercial vehicles, and two-wheelers & three-wheelers. The study uses trustworthy data...

Morphological analysis is important and challenging sub-task in Natural Language Processing (NLP), particularly for morphologically rich Indo-Aryan languages. Yet, some regional languages as Angika and Maithili are still under-resourced due to the absence of annotated corpora and compu- tational tools. This work is a comparative study of morphological analysis in the context of Angika, Maithili and Hindi, covering lo...

The paper examine the learner centered methods and their needs in teaching, it discusses the concept of learner centered methods, the various types of learner centered method, the differences between teacher centered methods and the learner centered methods. It also addresses characteristics of learner centered method, the benefits (needs) of learner centered methods to students and the teacher and the barriers milit...

This study aimed to explore the effect of Kagan cooperative learning structures in enhancing the learning achievement of the Bhutanese students in learning chemistry. This was experimental research, pretest – posttest control group design. A total of 76 higher secondary students from Daga Central School participated in this research. Samples were obtained through purposive sampling. The participants were divided into...

Higher education is extremely important for a county as it creates different types of specialised persons in different fields. As India gears towards becoming a knowledge society, higher education would be one of the main propellers of this transformation. Higher education is a critical input of human development since it has a direct correlation with infrastructure and GDP. In an increasingly knowledge- centric soci...

the use of Electronic Fiscal Devices (EFDs) appears to be a current innovation that is broadly promoted for effective revenue collection not only in Tanzania but also in worldwide. This study examined the perceptions on usage of electronic fiscal devices among small business owners in Tanzania. The study adopted cross-sectional survey research design whereby primary and secondary data were used. The population applie...

The world utilizes energy from various sources of energy such as fossil fuels, wind, solar, wind hydroelectric and tidal energy. The market demand of energy and high competitiveness of energy producers requires strategic power plants and systems which are efficient. Steam power plant is a low-cost power plant which generates power continuously and respond rapidly to changing loads whilst meeting high energy demands....

Alexis de Tocqueville, the nineteenth century French thinker of liberal democracy, claimed that political liberty expressed in the freedom of the press, freedom of association, the rule of law and decentralisation are the bulwarks against despotism, individualism and the tyranny of the majority which are obstacles to democratic growth in any country. This paper discusses Tocqueville’s psychology by surveying the leve...

Plants contains myriad amount of chemical with medicinal properties. This study aim at evaluating the antibacterial efficacy of wide sage leave and flower extracted with ethanol on some bacterial growth. Flower and leave of Wide sage collected from the vicinity of Abeokuta were washed, sun-dried, grinded and extracted with 200 ml of 95% ethanol solution. Extract was treated against four bacterial strains (Proteus vul...

A car will be piloted by women and accepted only women customer. The managing director of Red taxi Mr.Peter Kirubakaran said an initiative to employ and empower large no of women chauffeurs. A Pink taxi was launched by the Egyptian business women Mrs. Reem Fawzi in Aug 2015. It is the first girl’s only transportation in Egypt. In India Bangalore Pink taxis are already a big hit. It is a society need for safer transp...